This chapter covers the following topics:
Understanding Route Maps—Describes what route maps are and how to formulate them.
Configuring Route Maps—Describes how to configure route maps.
Monitoring the Configuration of Route Maps and Redistribution—Describes the commands used to monitor and troubleshoot route maps.
The topics in this chapter deal with controlling routing traffic with route maps, which are similar to, but more sophisticated than, access lists. This is an advanced topic that deals with programming the router to match criteria against assigned lists and to perform tasks based on the result of the match.
The chapter deals with why route maps are needed and how they work. This chapter also provides the configuration syntax with working examples.
The purpose of the "Do I Know This Already?" quiz is to help you decide what parts of this chapter to use. If you already intend to read the entire chapter, you do not necessarily need to answer these questions now.
The 10-question quiz, derived from the major sections in the "Foundation Topics" portion of the chapter, helps you determine how to spend your limited study time.
Table 12-1 outlines the major topics discussed in this chapter and the "Do I Know This Already?" quiz questions that correspond to those topics.
Foundation Topics Section | Questions Covered in This Section | Score |
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Understanding Route Maps | 1–5 | |
Configuring Route Maps | 6–8 | |
Monitoring the Configuration of Route Maps and Redistribution | 9–10 | |
Total Score |
Caution
The goal of self-assessment is to gauge your mastery of the topics in this chapter. If you do not know the answer to a question or are only partially sure of the answer, you should mark this question wrong for purposes of the self-assessment. Giving yourself credit for an answer you correctly guess skews your self-assessment results and might provide you with a false sense of security.
1. | How are route maps more sophisticated than access lists?
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2. | Route maps can be used for which of the following applications?
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3. | Which of the following best describes a match statement?
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4. | Which of the following best describes a set statement?
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5. | Many match statements can be used in a route map. How many match statementsmust be matched for the set to be applied?
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6. | When using route maps for redistribution when a statement is configured to deny and there is a match, what action will be taken by the route map?
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7. | How is a route map for redistribution initiated?
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8. | The following route map configuration has what effect on OSPF routes redistributed into EIGRP?
router eigrp 1 redistribute ospf 1 route-map ospf-to-eigrp default-metric 20000 2000 255 1 1500 ! route-map ospf-to-eigrp deny 10 match tag 6 match route-type external type-2 ! route-map ospf-to-eigrp permit 20 match ip address prefix-list pfx set metric 40000 1000 255 1 1500 ! route-map ospf-to-eigrp permit 30 set tag 8 !
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9. | Which command is useful for validating the path to the destination with a specified packet size?
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10. | Which command is used to show the configured route maps?
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The answers to this quiz are found in Appendix A, "Answers to Chapter 'Do I Know This Already?' Quizzes and Q&A Sections." The suggested choices for your next step are as follows: